Crow's Hardware Tips

Speeding up a PentiumII / Viper 550 and an LX Mother Board
with SoftFSB and TweakTNT
[Update: Just built me a new Tbird with the Right Stuff]

  Still using yours?   I am - a PII 266MHz Slot 1 on an Intel LX board. Can you make it go faster, aka: overclock it?  Not very easy up until lately. The PII's are locked, and the BIOS automatically determines the speed. I'd tried fooling around with the jumpers on the motherboard a couple of years ago, and proceeded to lock it up to no POST. So, I gave up, not wanting to fry anything I might need down the road, like a processor. Wasn't that big a deal.
  
Then, a short time ago, I ran across a very nice little tweaking proggy called SoftFSB. You can find SoftFSB v1.7 at Tweakfiles.com. At this point, a word of caution. If you're not absolutely positive about what your system specs are, and/or it's your only computer that you depend on for the rent and such, please do a little more reading on the plus' and minus' of over amping yer unit.    ...but, what the hell, my warranty with Cybermax is pretty much history, especially now that they're not a company anymore, from what I read.The Scot in me says it's hard to justify putting out big bucks for a faster model when the present one has been doing just fine for the last 4 years. In fact, it's what's doing this. Photoshop only takes around 12 to 15 seconds to open the first time on mine. It took 2 seconds on my friend's new Thunderbird 1Gig / 256M Ram. So? 10 seconds longer? It's just the idea of the whole thing, ain't it, damned Jones's. (Av's) Far from being on the cutting edge, I don't even have a knife.
  
SoftFSB has an autoload option at windows startup, but you still have to manually set it. Since there is no installation program, just put the folder in your Programs folder and put a shortcut to it somewhere handy.
 
 After numerous tries, I managed to up the Front Side Bus from 66MHz @ 266MHz to a stable 75MHz @ 300MHz. I actually got it up to 333MHz for awhile, until I popped in MS Flight Simulator II. End of story there. Frozen computer. Hard freeze, too. Same as when I set it at 350MHz. Didn't like that one, either.

  Heat is the biggest problem in gassin' up your stuff. (This is your brain on fried CPU.) I have an old CPU fan that was lying around that I put on my TNT video chip's heatsink to cool that puppy down as much as I could, and cheaply. Seems to work fine. And, the P-II definately  puts out some heat when you turn it up, so I added a 80 or 90 mm fan (it didn't say, I didn't measure it, and it was plenty big - and noisy) I had from an old dead p/s. I mounted it with some stiff pipe strap to the inside of the case so that it blew down on the cpu and also the vid card. And, I added another large intake fan on the front, and last but not least, hand rolled all my IDE cables into rounded ones, and kept rolled with small wire ties. This really  helps with airflow. My place is out in the high desert mountains, so it's pretty dusty. I used to run with the case cover off, but it gets entirely too dirty, not to mention the noise level of 5 fans. This would be a good place for a pic. Too bad it's all sitting there altogether. Next time I get bored, I'll take it apart and flash it for you. All this stuff was free, too, the cooling stuff, that is.

  The best STABLE increase I could get was 12+% increase at 300MHz. It's actually noteworthy. I got a 25% increase in performance at 333MHz, which was really noticeable on such a slow machine, but when I opened Flight Simulator II, it froze solid. Really solid.

  One thing, though, I also tweaked my Viper 550 from 90MHz to 115MHz, and I'm thinking this may have a bit to do with it not liking Flight Sim @ 333. ...[besides it being another MS program].
  And, not to mention, I have mixed sdram. The original 64 megs of PC66 and a 128meg stick of Mushkin PC100 CAS2 (ttl:192). Anyway, I have the mem set to CAS2 / Fast in the bios, which also gives a bit of a kick. Have to have good ram to do this one, though, or it won't work. And, the BIGGEST bang for your buck is just to add more ram. You won't believe the difference it makes. Winders 98 and I think, ME, will only work on up TO 512 megs of ram. After that, you have to do some registry work and edit some files, which isn't worth it to me. I believe around 384 would be nice, although I'm thinking of 2 - 256meg modules, now that it's affordable.
  The price of ram is a giveaway. At the time I write this part, 256megs of Micron PC133 CAS2 ram is $33 plus shipping. It's almost more for the shipping anymore. And, until the m/b makers get this DDR technology down as well as they have the SDR technology, I'll stick with SDR for the moment. Cheez, how much faster is a quarter of a blink of an eye over a third of a blink? About the only way you can REALLY tell is to load something like SisoftSandra and be able to see it in a graph.

  My boys tell me that MS Flight Sim won't run on their 450 PIII - SIS 8Meg AGP, 128 Megs ram, but it works swell on mine. [I nailed 24 enemies and no losses the other day - yeah, baby] (Purely Scientifc Observation, 'cuz I was in easy modes)

 nVidia TNT VIDEO CARD USERS: You can use the new nVidia drivers on this old card. And, you can crank it up with TweakTNT. It's easy to use, fast, and doesn't have an installation program, and it has a Load with Windows Startup option. I have my card (with the extra fan on it - a MUST) turned up to 115MHz from the stock 90Mhz. It seems to run OK at 120Mhz, but I'm not that concerned with fps games, I just want Spider to move those cards NOW. And occasionally, Flight Sim 2. Mostly I use graphics programs and web design stuff, so I don't need a racy GeForce or Radeon. In fact, I'm only putting a TNT2 32 meg card in my upgrade. Ain't got time to be good enough at games and do all the other stuff I do. Priorities.

   To use SoftFSB,  Start the program, choose the chipset that belongs to you, click 'Get FSB' and choose a setting on the slider bar. If you get this screen, hit 'Cancel' unless you really do know what you're doing. I sure didn't have a clue and couldn't find any numbers anywhere out there to try. Anyway, slide the slider, and click 'Set FSB'.  It makes the change on the fly, so if it's going to lock, you'll know pretty quickly. Best idea is, don't overdo it. Slide in increments. Test your software. Do hard things. Get on the net. Send granny a 2946K bitmap right back at her. Stick a thermometer up your CPU and take it's temp. Not really on the thermo part. What you're doing is speeding up your system bus speed, and it will only go so far without locking up. Remember, you MUST have adequate cooling on your CPU. If you have extra fans, mount them so they blow that bad bad heat away. bad heat, bad. Except in the winter, I don't have any heat back here other than a space heater. heh. Maybe I could get it up to 333Mhz in December?
 
 Even though 34Mhz system speed increase and 25Mhz video card increase doesn't seem like a lot, you will notice a difference. Add some more ram. You'll notice another big improvement. I think I have a total of $40 bucks in my upgrade. That's what the Mushkin sdram went for back then. The rest of the stuff is free, if it works. Remember, heat=bad  |  cool=good. One word of caution, and I mean this, if you do this and succeed, you will not be able to stop there. You'll be going to places like PriceWatch daily. I read where a guy o/c an Athlon 1.4Gig to around 2.1G MHz. Now how fast can that be? I know a 1 Gig was a screamer, so where do we stop? When we're all plugged via umbilical port input?

Anyway, here's my particular system specs:
HARDWARE

Pentium II 266Mhz @ 300Mhz
Biostar M6TLC M/B
Award BIOS - Recent Flash Update
250W P/S
192 Megs SDRam @ CAS2
Viper 550 TNT 16Meg AGP 90Mhz @ 115Mhz
2 - 4Gig Western Digital ATA-33 H/D's
Acer 4x4x32 CD-RW
40X Generic POS CDRom
Aztech 56K PCI WinModem
Ensonique Sound Card with SB Drivers
HP 5100C Scanner (usually unplugged)
HP DJ820 Printer (usually unplugged)
Microsoft Sidewinder Joystick (usually unplugged)


Most Used SOFTWARE

Windows98 SE
SoftFSB
IE 6.0
NetCaptor 6.5b8
Photoshop 5.5
Dreamweaver
Fireworks
Paint Shop Pro
ACDSee
Office 97 SBE
Winamp
InoculateIT
MS Flight Simulator II
 

  It was a spiffy system in its day, but, those days are slipping away the more I have to work on newer systems. My next venture is to drop an Evergreen PerformaSE II 766 Celeron (if it ever gets in stock, that is) in this board, and take pictures. Wonder if SoftFSB will work with that combination? Heh. A 1 Gig Celery on an LX m/b. See if those pix come out before it goes poof. If I have a computer left, I'll post the results, if it ever gets here. It did, please read.

The Results of using SoftFSB on a PentiumII 266MHz and an Intel LX Board
(Hope you're looking with 1023x768 or better)

Stock PII 266MHz * Mem set at CAS2
 
PII @ 300MHz * Mem set at CAS2
66MHz FSB
 
75MHz FSB
 
SiSoft 266Mhz CPU Results
 
SiSoft 300Mhz CPU Results
   
266Mhz Memory Results
 
300Mhz Memory Results

So, not a 2 HUNDRED Mhz gain like on the new Tbirds, but a noticeable gain if you
still use the old Chevy 'cuz it runs fast enough to suit your needs. I mean, I'm still
using mine to develop websites, and graphics, and it works just fine.
Except.....
I have to admit, when I built my friend's 1Gig Tbird system for him, mine DID seem a bit
sluggish. 12 seconds for Photoshop to open on mine, and 1 to 2 seconds on his. Now, THAT'S
noticeable. In fact, after installing the o/s and programs, updates, etc, it took less than 3 minutes
to run Defrag the first time, and less than a minute on the final one I did just before sending
it out. I also use the Windows ME Defrag.exe and ScandiskW.exe instead of Win98's version.
It's around 10 times faster, believe me. If you know someone who has ME, think of a way to
copy those files to your Windows folder, overwriting 98's version. Uh, I don't think I can tell you
how to do that, it might be one of MS's little peeves about its software,
but you can proly think of something, eh? [The files are in the C:\Windows folder]

That about wraps this little episode, which is good, I got peanut butter on my keyboard just now.
L8Rz